Metformin

Metformin 500 mg is an oral prescription medication commonly used to help manage blood glucose levels in people with type 2 diabetes. It belongs to the biguanide class of medicines and works primarily by reducing glucose production in the liver and improving the body's sensitivity to insulin. When combined with a balanced diet and regular physical activity, metformin can help support long-term blood sugar management.

Product Information

• Product Name: Metformin 500 mg

• Active Ingredient (Salt Name): Metformin hydrochloride

• Strength: 500 mg

• Drug Category: Biguanide antidiabetic medication

• Dosage Form: Oral tablet

• Primary Use: Management of type 2 diabetes

Uses and Benefits

Metformin 500 mg is prescribed to help control blood glucose levels in adults with type 2 diabetes. It may be used alone or alongside other diabetes medications, depending on individual treatment needs. It generally does not cause low blood sugar when used alone, although the risk may increase when combined with insulin or certain other diabetes medicines.

Side Effects

Common side effects include nausea, diarrhea, stomach discomfort, gas, and a temporary loss of appetite. Taking metformin with food may help reduce digestive discomfort. Long-term use can lower vitamin B12 levels in some people.

Precautions and Safety Information

Metformin should be used under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional. Kidney function should be assessed before and during treatment, as severe kidney impairment increases the risk of a rare but serious complication called lactic acidosis. Inform your healthcare professional about kidney or liver problems, heavy alcohol consumption, and upcoming imaging procedures involving iodinated contrast.

Important: Metformin is not intended for the treatment of type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis. Follow your prescribed treatment plan and do not change your dose without medical advice.

USA Care Pharmacy provides medication information to help customers understand prescription medicines, their uses, and important safety considerations.